Any participant in global politics that is neither acting in the name of government nor created and served by government. Nongovernmental organizations, terrorist networks, global crime syndicates, and multinational corporations are examples.
Non-state Actor
Nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) are independent organizations that work on humanitarian, environmental, and social issues around the world. These organizations receive funding from private donations and grants, and they advocate for and work towards change on a variety of issues, such as human rights, environmental conservation, disaster relief, women’s rights, and health care. NGOs are not tied to any government and are free to operate independently, which enables them to advocate for change and provide impartial aid and support where needed.
Terrorist networks are organizations that use violence and fear to achieve political or ideological goals, often outside the framework of a recognized government. These organizations can be classified as non-state actors because they operate independently and without government authority. The actions of terrorist networks are highly controversial and are often met with strong opposition from governments and the international community as a whole.
Global crime syndicates are groups of criminals that operate across national borders to engage in illegal activities such as drug trafficking, money laundering, and human trafficking. These groups are not recognized or created by governments, but they often have a significant impact on global politics and economics. Global crime syndicates can undermine national security, destabilize economies, and even influence political agendas.
Multinational corporations are large companies that operate in multiple countries and across borders. These corporations are typically for-profit entities that engage in a range of activities, such as manufacturing, retail, and finance. They play a significant role in global politics by influencing policy decisions, trade agreements, and economic growth. However, they are not accountable to national governments and may prioritize their own interests over the public interest.
In summary, all these actors are some of the non-state actors in global politics that have significant influence on global affairs, and their activities and agendas are actively monitored by governments and the international community.
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