annexation
incorporation of a territory into another geopolitical entity
Annexation is the process of adding territory to an existing political entity. This can occur between countries, states or regions within a country, or cities and towns within a state or region. Annexation can happen for various reasons, such as expansion of territory, economic development, access to resources, or political control.
Annexation can occur through a variety of methods, including voluntary agreement between the parties involved, forceful takeover, or a combination of both. Voluntary annexation occurs when the entity being added consents to the process, while forceful takeover involves the use of military or political power to take control of the territory without the consent of the entity being added.
Annexation can have significant political and economic consequences. It can lead to debates about representation and power-sharing within the newly expanded entity, as well as issues of taxation, governance, and access to services and resources. There can also be cultural and social implications, particularly if the entity being added has a distinct culture or language.
In summary, annexation refers to the process of adding territory to an existing political entity, with various reasons and methods for this process, and with important political, economic, cultural and social consequences.
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