The Triarchic Theory of Intelligence and Five Components of Creativity: An Overview of Robert Sternberg’s Contributions to Social Science

Robert Sternberg

intelligence; devised the Triarchic Theory of Intelligence (academic problem-solving, practical, and creative)

Robert Sternberg is an American psychologist who has made significant contributions to the field of intelligence and creativity. He is best known for his research on practical intelligence, which refers to the ability to apply knowledge to real-life situations.

Sternberg has proposed a triarchic theory of intelligence, which suggests that intelligence consists of three aspects: analytical intelligence, creative intelligence, and practical intelligence. Analytical intelligence is the ability to analyze and solve problems, while creative intelligence is the ability to generate novel ideas and approaches. Practical intelligence, on the other hand, is the ability to apply knowledge to everyday situations and adapt to changing environments.

Sternberg has also studied creativity, proposing that it consists of five components: expertise, creative thinking skills, intrinsic motivation, a supportive environment, and a willingness to take risks. He has also developed a model of love and relationships, which suggests that successful relationships require intimacy, passion, and commitment.

Overall, Sternberg’s work has contributed significantly to our understanding of intelligence, creativity, and human relationships, and his ideas continue to influence research and practice in these areas.

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