the ___ consists of basic inborn drives that are the source of instinctive psychic energy
id
The psychoanalytic theory proposed by Sigmund Freud suggests that the human psyche is divided into three parts: the id, the ego, and the superego. The id is the primary component of the psyche and is considered the source of instinctual drives and impulses. Therefore, the answer to the given question is “id.”
According to Freud’s theory, the id operates on the pleasure principle, which seeks immediate gratification of basic needs and desires such as hunger, thirst, and sexual urges. It lacks the ability to reason or differentiate between reality and fantasy. The id operates unconsciously and can lead to impulsive and irrational behaviors.
In summary, the id is the primitive and instinctual part of the psyche that drives our primary needs and impulses. It operates on the pleasure principle and lacks the ability to reason or differentiate between reality and fantasy.
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