Intolerable Act
series of laws passed in 1774 to punish Boston for the Tea Party
The Intolerable Acts were a series of punitive measures imposed by the British government on the American colonies in 1774, in response to the Boston Tea Party. The Acts were designed to punish the colonies for their defiance and to exert greater control over them.
The Acts consisted of several measures, including the Boston Port Act, which closed Boston Harbor until the city paid for the destroyed tea; the Massachusetts Government Act, which dissolved the colony’s elected government and placed it under direct British control; the Administration of Justice Act, which authorized the governor to transfer trials of British officials accused of crimes to other colonies or to England; and the Quartering Act, which required colonists to provide housing and food for British soldiers.
The Intolerable Acts were met with widespread outrage and resistance from the colonies. Leaders such as Samuel Adams and John Hancock organized a boycott of British goods, and the First Continental Congress was convened to discuss a response to the Acts. This ultimately led to the Revolutionary War and the eventual independence of the United States.
In summary, the Intolerable Acts were a series of harsh measures imposed by the British government on the American colonies in response to the Boston Tea Party, which fueled resistance and ultimately led to the American Revolution.
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