The Remarkable Achievements of the Maya Civilization in Arts, Architecture, Mathematics, and Agriculture.

Mayan

Mesoamerican Indians occupying a nearly continuous territory in southern Mexico, Guatemala, and northern Belize. Killed by Spanish conquistadors.

The Maya civilization was a Mesoamerican civilization that existed between the 3rd century BCE and the 16th century CE. It was located in the region that now includes the southeastern part of Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, and El Salvador.

The Maya civilization had a complex society with a hierarchical structure, which included rulers, nobles, priests, artisans, and farmers. They had a sophisticated system of writing and a calendar that was more accurate than the one used in Europe until the 16th century.

The Mayas were renowned for their impressive achievements in art, architecture, mathematics, and astronomy. Their architecture included massive pyramids, temples, palaces, and observatories that were often adorned with intricate stonework and carvings.

The Mayas also made significant advances in agriculture, including developing a system of terracing to grow crops in mountainous areas, and they used irrigation to grow crops in arid regions.

Finally, the Maya civilization declined for a variety of reasons, including warfare, droughts, and environmental degradation. Today, the Mayan culture is still alive in many parts of Central America, and the ruins of their great cities and temples attract millions of visitors each year.

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