Significance of 1491 – 1607 as the dates for period 1?
1491 is one year prior to the arrival of Columbus and Europeans, and 1607 is the year England established a permanent settlement at Jamestown
The period of 1491 – 1607 is considered to be the first period in American history. This period is significant for several reasons:
1. The Arrival of Europeans: In 1492, Christopher Columbus arrived in the New World, marking the first contact between Europeans and Native Americans. This event was the beginning of the European colonization of the Americas that would last for centuries.
2. Expanding Global Trade: During this period, trade routes between Europe, Africa, and the Americas were established. This led to the exchange of goods and ideas between different cultures, which had a significant impact on the development of American society.
3. Development of Native American Cultures: Prior to European arrival, Native American civilizations had developed complex societies, cultures, and religions. However, as Europeans expanded and consolidated their power, these civilizations were significantly impacted and often destroyed.
4. Establishment of English Colonies: In 1607, the English established the first permanent settlement in the New World at Jamestown, Virginia. This event marked the beginning of the English colonization of North America, which would eventually lead to the establishment of the United States of America.
In conclusion, the period of 1491 – 1607 represents a time of significant change in American history, as European colonization would forever impact the Americas and its inhabitants. The establishment of English colonies in the early 17th century would set the stage for further economic, political, and social changes that would shape the future of the United States.
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