The Role of the Continental Army in the American Revolution: From Citizen-Soldiers to Professional Fighters

The Continental Army

formed by the Second Continental Congress after the outbreak of the American Revolutionary War by the colonies, created to coordinate the military efforts of the Thirteen Colonies in their revolt against the rule of Great Britain. Commanded by General George Washington (Commander-in-Chief)

The Continental Army was the army formed by the colonialists during the American Revolutionary War. The army’s objective was to fight for the colonies’ independence from the British Empire. The Continental Army was formed in 1775 in response to the outbreak of hostilities in Massachusetts following the battles of Lexington and Concord.

The Continental Army was initially a rag-tag army of citizen-soldiers with little training and inadequate supplies. However, during the course of the war, the army grew, becoming more disciplined and professional. The army was led by General George Washington, who instilled discipline among his troops and fostered a sense of pride in their cause.

Initially, the Continental Army faced significant challenges, including a lack of supplies, food, and funding. However, the army was able to overcome these challenges through the support of the American people and through alliances with France and Spain, who provided crucial military aid to the cause.

The Continental Army played a critical role in the American Revolution, winning key battles, including the Battle of Saratoga and the Battle of Yorktown, which helped secure victory for the colonies. The army was disbanded in 1783 following the Treaty of Paris, which officially ended the war and recognized the United States as an independent nation.

Overall, the Continental Army was an essential part of the American Revolution, and its success was due to the courage and determination of the citizen-soldiers who fought for their freedom and independence.

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