Exploring the Properties of the Secant Function in Trigonometry

f(x) = sec x

f'(x) = sec x • tan x

The function f(x) = sec x is an even function which means it has reflective symmetry about the y-axis. It is an inverse trigonometric function of cosine.

The domain of the function f(x) = sec x is all real numbers except for x = (2n + 1)π/2, where n is any integer. At these points, the function approaches infinity or negative infinity.

The range of the function f(x) = sec x is the set of all real numbers except for values between -1 and 1. This is because the function is undefined for these values since the secant of an angle is 1 divided by the cosine of that angle, and cosine is never greater than 1 or less than -1.

The period of the function f(x) = sec x is 2π. This is because the secant function has a period of 2π just like the cosine and sine functions.

The function f(x) = sec x has vertical asymptotes at x = nπ + π/2, where n is any integer. The function approaches infinity or negative infinity as it approaches these points from either side of the x-axis.

The function is continuous everywhere except at the vertical asymptotes where it is undefined.

The derivative of f(x) = sec x is f'(x) = sec x tan x. This can be derived using the quotient rule and the fundamental identity of trigonometry.

The integral of f(x) = sec x is given by ∫sec x dx = ln|sec x + tan x| + C, where C is the constant of integration.

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