General Linear Model
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The General Linear Model (GLM) is a statistical framework that is widely used in data analysis, particularly in the field of linear regression analysis. It is essentially a linear regression model that allows for more flexible modeling of the relationship between the dependent variable and one or more independent variables. The GLM can handle non-normal and non-constant error structures and can also accommodate categorical independent variables.
The GLM can be used to analyze a wide range of data types, including continuous and categorical data. The model assumes that the dependent variable is normally distributed and that the mean of the dependent variable is related to the independent variables through a linear equation. The model also assumes that the error terms are normally distributed and independent of each other.
The GLM can be applied to a variety of situations in research, such as examining the relationship between age and blood pressure, investigating the effect of different treatments on patient outcomes, or analyzing the relationship between socioeconomic status and educational achievement. The model can also be used for hypothesis testing, model selection, and estimation of parameters.
Overall, the GLM provides a flexible and powerful framework for analyzing data in a range of different research contexts. Its versatility and robustness make it a valuable tool for researchers in many fields.
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