Regular Hexagon
a hexagon with six sides of equal length and angles
A regular hexagon is a six-sided polygon where all the sides and angles are equal in measure. It is a type of polygon that has six corners or vertices and six sides or edges.
Properties of a regular hexagon:
– All the sides of a regular hexagon are equal in length.
– All the internal angles in a regular hexagon are equal and measure 120 degrees.
– The sum of all the internal angles in a regular hexagon is 720 degrees.
– The area of a regular hexagon can be calculated by using the formula A = (3√3/2) × s^2, where ‘s’ is the length of any one side.
– The perimeter of a regular hexagon is equal to six times the length of one side.
– The regular hexagon has rotational symmetry of order six, meaning that it can be rotated by multiples of 60 degrees and still appear the same.
– The regular hexagon has reflectional symmetry over its six axes of symmetry, which pass through opposite vertices or the midpoints of opposite sides.
Applications of regular hexagons:
– In nature, regular hexagonal shapes are seen in honeycombs, snowflakes, and some crystal formations.
– In geometry, regular hexagons can be used to tessellate a plane, meaning that they can be fitted together without gaps or overlaps to cover a surface.
– In art and design, regular hexagons can be used as a pattern or motif in textiles, wallpaper, and graphic design.
– In engineering and construction, regular hexagons are used to create nut and bolt shapes.
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