rhombus
A parallelogram with four congruent sides
A rhombus is a parallelogram with all four sides equal in length. It is also called a diamond because of its diamond-like shape.
Properties of a Rhombus:
– All sides are equal in length.
– Opposite angles are equal in measure.
– Diagonals bisect each other at right angles.
– Diagonals are perpendicular bisectors of each other.
– The sum of any two adjacent angles is 180 degrees.
Formulas for a Rhombus:
– Area: A = (diagonal 1 x diagonal 2) / 2 or A = base x height
– Perimeter: P = 4 x length of a side
A rhombus can be used in various applications, such as in jewelry design and as a geometric shape for tiling patterns. Understanding the properties and formulas of a rhombus can also be helpful in solving geometry problems and calculations.
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