Solving the integral of sec(x) tan(x) using the substitution method | step-by-step guide

S sec x tan x dx =

To solve the integral ∫ sec(x) tan(x) dx, we can use the substitution method

To solve the integral ∫ sec(x) tan(x) dx, we can use the substitution method.

Let’s start by using the identity:
sec(x) = 1/cos(x)

Now, let u = cos(x).
Taking the derivative of u with respect to x, we get du = -sin(x) dx, or -du = sin(x) dx.

Substituting these values into our integral, we have:
∫ sec(x) tan(x) dx = ∫ (1/cos(x)) * (sin(x)/cos(x)) dx

Using the substitution u = cos(x) and -du = sin(x) dx, we can rewrite the integral as:
∫ (1/u) * (-du/u)

Simplifying:
-∫ du/u^2

Integrating, we get:
-(-1/u) = 1/u

Since we substituted u = cos(x), we can substitute back to get:
∫ sec(x) tan(x) dx = 1/cos(x) = sec(x) + C

So, the final solution is:
∫ sec(x) tan(x) dx = sec(x) + C, where C is the constant of integration.

More Answers:

[next_post_link]

Share:

Recent Posts

Mathematics in Cancer Treatment

How Mathematics is Transforming Cancer Treatment Mathematics plays an increasingly vital role in the fight against cancer mesothelioma. From optimizing drug delivery systems to personalizing

Read More »