factors
Factors are numbers that divide evenly into another number
Factors are numbers that divide evenly into another number. In other words, factors are the numbers that can be multiplied together to get a given number.
For example, the factors of 12 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 12. This is because each of these numbers can divide 12 without leaving a remainder. So 1 times 12 equals 12, 2 times 6 equals 12, and 3 times 4 also equals 12.
Factors can be classified into two categories: prime factors and composite factors. Prime factors are numbers that are only divisible by 1 and themselves, such as 2, 3, 5, 7, and so on. Composite factors, on the other hand, have factors other than 1 and themselves. For example, 12 is a composite number because it has factors other than 1 and 12.
Finding factors of a number is useful in various mathematical operations, such as simplifying fractions, finding common factors, and solving equations and problems involving multiples or divisors.
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